Sleep Health

SMART Goals for Better Sleep

May 2, 2025

Transform your sleep with SMART goals that provide structure and focus for better rest and relaxation.

Achieving better sleep is easier with SMART goals. These are Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound objectives that turn vague intentions like "sleep better" into clear, actionable steps. Here's how you can apply them:

  • Set a Sleep Schedule: Go to bed at 10:30 PM and wake up at 6:30 AM. Adjust gradually by 15-minute increments.

  • Limit Screen Time: Stop using screens 30 minutes before bed. Replace with relaxing activities like reading or meditating.

  • Improve Your Bedroom: Keep the room at 65-68°F, block light with blackout curtains, and reduce noise using a white noise machine.

  • Track Progress: Use a sleep diary or app to monitor bedtime, sleep duration, and quality daily.

Start small, track your progress, and adjust as needed. With consistent effort, you can improve your sleep naturally and reduce bedtime stress.

How To Set SMART Goals: A Guide To Simple Goal Setting

Understanding SMART Goals

SMART goals turn vague intentions into clear, actionable plans. This approach has helped many people improve their sleep, with some increasing their nightly rest from just 3–4 hours to 6–7 hours.

The 5 Elements of SMART Sleep Goals

Here’s how each part of the SMART framework applies to better sleep:

Element

Definition

Sleep Goal Example

Specific

Clear, precise objective

"Go to bed at 10:30 PM on weeknights" instead of "sleep earlier"

Measurable

Quantifiable progress

Track bedtime compliance using a sleep diary or app

Achievable

Realistic and attainable

Start with small changes like shifting bedtime 15 minutes earlier

Relevant

Aligned with your needs

Focus on specific challenges, like reducing late-night screen time

Time-bound

Set deadline or timeframe

Implement the new sleep schedule within 2 weeks

Next, we’ll explore how to apply these steps to create sleep-focused strategies.

SMART goals provide structure and help eliminate habits that disrupt sleep. As Lara Bergmann explains:

"This course showed me how to fix my sleep naturally by changing my habits or adding some new ones during the day. It's non-intrusive and it depends on you."

By addressing specific sleep challenges, the framework helps break the cycle of sleep anxiety. Emma Koevoets shares her story:

"I was desperate when I signed up. I'd been lying awake for hours every night, exhausted but unable to shut off my brain. This course gave me tools that actually work, and now I'm not anxious anymore about bedtime."

These experiences demonstrate how targeted adjustments can lead to noticeable improvements in sleep.

Why Use SMART Goals for Sleep?

Here are some key benefits of applying SMART goals to sleep improvement:

  • Structure: Provides a clear roadmap to build better habits.

  • Accountability: Makes it easier to track progress and stay motivated.

  • Flexibility: Adjusts to what works best for you.

  • Focus: Addresses specific sleep issues rather than broad, undefined problems.

Creating Sleep-Focused SMART Goals

The SMART framework is a great way to set clear, practical goals for improving sleep. Each goal should focus on a specific part of your sleep routine, making it easier to track and achieve.

Setting a Regular Sleep Schedule

A consistent sleep schedule is key to better sleep. Here's how to develop a SMART goal for your bedtime and wake-up routine:

Component

Example Goal

Implementation Tips

Specific

Set bedtime at 10:30 PM, wake at 6:30 AM

Use separate alarms for both times

Measurable

Track adherence in a sleep diary

Log actual vs. target times daily

Achievable

Adjust schedule by 15-minute increments

Allow 2-3 days for each adjustment

Relevant

Focus on irregular sleep patterns

Tailor it to your personal sleep needs

Time-bound

Establish routine within 14 days

Review progress weekly

Limiting Evening Screen Time

Digital devices can disrupt sleep, so taking steps to reduce screen use before bed is crucial. Here's how to make it happen:

1. Set a Digital Curfew

Decide on a cutoff time for screens, ideally 1-2 hours before bedtime. Use a checklist or app timer to track your progress.

2. Find Relaxing Alternatives

Replace screen time with calming activities like reading, meditating, or light stretching.

3. Track Your Progress

Log your screen-free time and note any changes in your sleep quality. This will help you spot patterns and stay motivated.

Improving Your Bedroom Environment

Your sleep environment plays a big role in how well you rest. Use these SMART goal examples to create a more sleep-friendly space:

Environmental Factor

SMART Goal Example

Timeline

Temperature

Keep room at 65-68°F (18-20°C)

Install a thermometer, adjust in 3 days

Light

Block 90% of outside light

Add blackout curtains within 1 week

Noise

Reduce ambient noise by 70%

Use a white noise machine, test for 5 days

Comfort

Upgrade bedding for better sleep

Evaluate and improve within 2 weeks

"This course helped me understand why and fix it for good with not so hard daily routine adjustments"

Once your environment is set, the next step is learning how to track your progress and refine these goals.

Measuring Sleep Goal Progress

Keep track of your sleep metrics every day to make informed adjustments and stay on top of your progress.

Sleep Tracking Methods

Using a sleep log can help you spot patterns and monitor changes over time. Here's what to include:

Tracking Element

What to Record

Frequency

Sleep Duration

Hours slept, bedtime, wake time

Daily

Sleep Quality

Rate how rested you feel (1-10)

Daily

Environmental Factors

Room temperature, noise levels, light exposure

Weekly

Lifestyle Habits

Exercise timing, caffeine intake, evening activities

Daily

Goal Achievement

Progress toward specific goals

Weekly

Make it a habit to log your sleep data every morning. This routine helps you see what’s working and what might need adjustment.

Updating Your Sleep Goals

It’s important to regularly assess your goals to ensure they’re still effective and meet your needs.

  1. Weekly Progress Review

    Set aside time each week to review your sleep data.

  2. Adjusting Goals When Needed

    If you notice little to no progress after two weeks, consider making targeted adjustments. Here’s how:

    Current Challenge

    Suggested Adjustment

    How to Apply

    Trouble Falling Asleep

    Focus on your evening routine

    Add relaxation techniques before bedtime

    Waking Up at Night

    Check environmental factors

    Adjust room temperature or minimize noise

    Racing Thoughts

    Manage stress

    Try journaling or deep breathing exercises

    Irregular Sleep Times

    Break goals into smaller steps

    Gradually shift your sleep schedule

  3. Building New Habits

    Introduce new sleep habits one at a time. Give yourself enough time to adapt to each change before moving on to the next.

Ready-to-Use Sleep SMART Goals

Use these SMART goal templates to address common sleep challenges and improve your nightly routine.

Evening Relaxation Routine

Create a calming wind-down routine with this SMART goal example:

Component

Description

Example

Specific

Pinpoint activities and timing

Do 3 relaxing activities between 9:00 PM and 10:00 PM

Measurable

Track progress and results

Log activities and rate your relaxation (1–10)

Achievable

Pick realistic activities

10 minutes of stretching, 15 minutes of reading, and 5 minutes of deep breathing

Relevant

Focus on your sleep challenges

Reduce racing thoughts and physical tension

Time-bound

Set a clear timeline for starting

Establish this routine within 2 weeks

This approach can help you relax and prepare your body and mind for better sleep.

Stress Management Before Bed

Tackle bedtime stress with a practical plan:

  1. Pinpoint Stress Triggers

    Keep a log of evening activities and emotions that interfere with your sleep.

  2. Create a Relaxation Schedule

    Time

    Activity

    Duration

    7:30 PM

    Dinner

    30 minutes

    8:30 PM

    Journaling

    15 minutes

    9:00 PM

    Light stretching

    10 minutes

    9:30 PM

    Meditation

    10 minutes

  3. Build Gradually

    Start with one activity and add more over time to establish a steady routine.

"Bedtime used to feel like a battle. I couldn't shut off my racing thoughts, and I'd just lie there frustrated for hours. Thankfully, coach Agne helped me finally calm my mind and actually enjoy sleep again."

Next Steps for Better Sleep

With your SMART sleep goals in place, it’s time to turn plans into action. Start by making small, manageable changes to your daily routine that can have a big impact on your sleep quality. This phase is all about moving from planning to doing, as you incorporate these strategies into everyday life.

Here’s a phased approach to help you ease into your new sleep habits:

Phase

Duration

Focus Areas

Foundation

Week 1-2

Adjust daily habits and establish a sleep schedule

Building

Week 3-4

Maintain consistency and track your progress

Refinement

Week 5-6

Tackle challenges and fine-tune your goals

Tips for Success

1. Improve Your Day for Better Sleep
What you do during the day can directly affect your sleep at night. Simple changes like limiting caffeine intake, increasing exposure to natural light, or adding a short walk to your routine can make a noticeable difference.

"This course showed me how to fix my sleep naturally by changing my habits or adding some new ones during the day. It's non-intrusive and it depends on you."

2. Tackle Root Causes
Pinpoint and address what might be disrupting your sleep. For example, Mani Brouwer discovered their 2 a.m. wake-ups were tied to the timing of their evening meal. By adjusting their dinner schedule, they resolved the issue.

"This course gave me structure and consistency I never thought I'd have."

Miranda Del Olmo found that sticking to a regular 7-hour sleep schedule became achievable by focusing on consistent habits and small routine tweaks.

Expert Support Can Make a Difference

As you fine-tune your sleep routine, having expert guidance can be a game changer. For tailored advice, consider working with a certified sleep coach at SleepBettr. Their step-by-step, science-based courses are designed to help you refine your goals and tackle any obstacles along the way.

FAQs

How can I set realistic and achievable SMART goals to improve my sleep?

To make your SMART goals for better sleep both realistic and achievable, start by setting specific and measurable objectives. For example, aim to go to bed at the same time every night or limit screen time at least 30 minutes before bedtime.

If you often wake up during the night and can’t fall back asleep within 20 minutes, try getting out of bed and doing a calm, non-stimulating activity like light reading or deep breathing exercises. Avoid lying awake in bed for too long, as this can create negative associations with sleep.

If nighttime awakenings persist 2–3 times a week over several weeks, consider reaching out to a certified sleep coach or specialist for personalized guidance. Addressing these patterns early can help you stay on track with your sleep goals.

How can I track and measure progress toward better sleep goals?

Tracking and measuring your sleep progress can help you stay on track and identify patterns. Start by keeping a sleep journal to record details like bedtime, wake time, and how rested you feel each morning. You can also use wearable devices or apps to monitor sleep duration and quality.

If you often wake up during the night and can’t fall back asleep within 20 minutes, try getting out of bed and doing a calming activity, like light reading or breathing exercises. If these disruptions happen multiple times a week over several weeks, consider consulting a sleep specialist for tailored advice.

What should I do if my SMART sleep goals aren’t improving my sleep quality?

If your SMART sleep goals aren’t leading to better sleep, it’s time to reassess and make adjustments. Start by identifying what might be disrupting your sleep, such as stress, inconsistent habits, or environmental factors. For example, if you frequently wake up at night and can’t fall back asleep within 20 minutes, try getting out of bed and doing a calm, non-stimulating activity like reading a dull book before returning to bed.

Frequent night awakenings - occurring 2–3 times a week for several weeks - could indicate underlying issues like insomnia or stress. If this persists, consider consulting a sleep specialist to address potential causes and develop a more tailored approach. Small, consistent changes to your routine can often make a big difference in achieving your sleep goals.

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© SleepBettr Inc. 2023

Your guide to better nights—offering strategies and support to help you sleep deeper and live better with expert courses and actionable insights.

14-day money back guarantee

© SleepBettr Inc. 2023

Your guide to better nights—offering strategies and support to help you sleep deeper and live better with expert courses and actionable insights.

14-day money back guarantee

© SleepBettr Inc. 2023

Your guide to better nights—offering strategies and support to help you sleep deeper and live better with expert courses and actionable insights.

14-day money back guarantee